Author name: Sam

The Military Vet Bringing Ukraine’s Fine Wines Stateside

The Military Vet Bringing Ukraine’s Fine Wines Stateside

By Justin Goldman | Published August 19, 2025
Sam Lerman, co-founder of Spyrt Worldwide, which specializes in importing Ukrainian wines and spirits. Image Courtesy of Sam Lerman

Sam Lerman knew he had to go to Ukraine. After Russia invaded in 2022, helping the country defend itself was so important to the former Air Force Security Forces Technical Sergeant that when his wife revealed she was pregnant on the eve of his departure, she told him to go anyway. “I don’t know whether this changes anything,” she said. “I don’t want to look at ourselves years later and wonder whether we could have made a difference.”

Armed with his wife’s orders, Lerman set off for Ukraine, moving into a safe house where he and a few other former American servicemen consulted with Ukrainian operatives on the defense effort. That first night in country was life-changing in a way Lerman never would have predicted. When a Ukrainian comrade offered him a drink, Lerman said he wasn’t a fan of vodka. “This is not vodka,” the man responded. “This is horilka. Vodka is Russian and it can only make you angry. Horilka is Ukrainian and it opens your mind.”

The Ukrainian version of vodka did, in fact, open Lerman’s mind to the wonders of the local spirits. The same goes for Ukraine’s wines, which he sampled during a stay that was supposed to last just a few days but ended up extending for weeks.

Upon returning to the States, he scoured liquor stores near his home in the Washington, D.C., area for Ukrainian wine. “I would get two responses,” he remembered. “Either ‘Ukraine makes wine?’ Or ‘Ukrainian wine is great, but I’ve never heard of a distributor having it here in the U.S.’”

Once again, Lerman heeded the call, with a new mission to bring the wine and spirits from the country he had fallen in love with to his native land.

He partnered with David, a Retired U.S. Marine Corps Officer and serial entrepreneur, and Maksym, a Ukrainian veteran and entrepreneur, to launch Spyrt Worldwide, a wine importer (last names withheld for security reasons). They needed a big client to get their operation off the ground, and word of mouth led them to Shabo.

Commercial wine production in Ukraine’s Shabo region dates back to 1822, but the operation fell into disrepair under Soviet control. Over the past two decades, the winery and its 3,000 acres of vineyards have been renovated and replanted. Photo by Sergiy Kadulin

Archaeological evidence suggests that viticulture has been practiced in Ukraine, along the shore of the Black Sea, since the 4th century BCE. In 1822, a group of Swiss winemakers from the Canton of Vaud now famous for its UNESCO-designated terraced vineyards—travelled to the village of Asha-Abag (later renamed Shabo) to analyze the soil. They were so impressed with what they found that they pulled up stakes and established a winemaking colony where the Dniester Estuary meets the Black Sea, southwest of Odesa. They made fine wines there for a century, until the Soviets began using the facility to produce bulk wine, and it eventually fell into disrepair.

In 2003, Vaja Iukuridze, a Georgian vineyard manager whose family had been living in Ukraine for half a century, came across the property in Shabo. “At that point, the winery was in complete ruin,” said Giorgi Iukuridze, Vaja’s son and present-day CEO of Shabo. “But he had a vision.”

"I said, ‘Okay, I can work with this person’ when he showed me a picture of him meeting with Mr. Zelensky."
Giorgi Iukuridze
CEO and co-Founder of SHABO Winery
Shabo CEO Giorgi Iukuridze, whose family began revitalizing the winery in 2003.

The family took out huge loans from banks and personal lenders, investing around $115 million over the next two decades to rebuild the winery with state- of-the-art equipment from Western Europe. They replanted about two-thirds of the property’s roughly 3,000 vineyard acres with vines sourced from nurseries in Italy and France.

“We went into that project with essentially two main goals,” Iukuridze said. “First, create the first great wines of Ukraine, the ones that will battle the first growths of Bordeaux; second, to put Ukraine on the world wine map.”

By the time Lerman met Iukuridze, in 2023, Shabo had gone a long way toward accomplishing those goals. The winery’s many bottlings, which run the gamut from age-worthy Bordeaux blends to crisp Telti-Kuruks (an indigenous white grape harvested from pre phylloxera vines), had already won gold medals, been poured at Michelin-starred restaurants in Europe and been displayed at the Cité du Vin museum in Bordeaux. Expanding to the U.S. market offered a huge opportunity, but Iukuridze was hesitant the first time he talked business with Lerman, over dinner at a steakhouse in Kyiv.

The Shabo facility after it was transformed with $115 million of investment. Image Courtesy of Shabo

“It literally was three hours of questions nonstop from me, because we really care about who represents our winery and our mission,” Iukuridze said. “The point in the evening when I said, ‘Okay, I can work with this person,’ was when he showed me a picture of him meeting with Mr. Zelensky.”

A partnership was born, and Spyrt Worldwide began importing Shabo, along with two other spirit brands, to the U.S. this past March; the wines can now be found in 12 states. Aside from advocating for Ukrainian beverages, Lerman continues to help out on the ground: His company donates a portion of its profits to Invictus Global Response, an NGO that works to remove landmines in Ukraine, which is now the most mine-laden country on the planet.

“We’re really happy and proud of what we’ve done and are going to do,” Lerman said. “It’s incredible wine, it’s sharing Ukraine with the world and it’s saving lives with each sip.”

The primary processing room at the Shabo winery before renovation. Image Courtesy of Shabo
The primary processing room at the Shabo winery. Image Courtesy of Shabo

Ukranian winemaker and US Veterans team up to show the best of Ukraine, a glass at a time

Ukranian winemaker and US Veterans team up to show the best of Ukraine, a glass at a time

By ELLEN KNICKMEYER | Published January 25, 2025

MONTCLAIR, Va. (AP) — In a wine shop an hour outside of Washington, owner Arthur Lampros sampled a wine from a part of the world that was totally new to him, racking his brain to pin down the tastes on his tongue.

Was there a body of water near the vineyards, he wondered, that would moderate any storms or heat waves buffeting the grapes?

“Absolutely, absolutely” — Ukraine’s Black Sea coast, near Odesa, said Giorgi Iukuridze, a Ukrainian winery owner introducing Ukraine’s modernized wines to a broad U.S. audience for the first time,

Giorgi Iukuridze, owner and CEO Shabo, a Ukrainian winery, left, and Sam Lerman, CEO of SPYRT Worldwide, introduce Ukrainian wine to the owner of Wine Styles Arthur Lampros, right, at Wine Styles, Dec. 20, 2024 in Dumfries, Va. (AP Photo/Kevin Wolf)

Sam Lerman, a U.S. Air Force vet and one of a number of American veterans and ex-diplomats in Ukraine backing him in the endeavor, nodded, beaming at the words of praise that followed for many of the wines.

Sam Lerman, CEO of SPYRT Worldwide, right, tells why he started importing Ukrainian wine to the owner of Wine Styles Arthur Lampros, second from left, during a tasting with Giorgi Iukuridze, owner and CEO of Ukrainian winery Shabo, second from right, Joseph Belli, Sales Manager for SPYRT Worldwide, and Valentyna Parsaieva, head of export for Shabo, center left, at Wine Styles, Dec. 20, 2024 in Dumfries, Va. (AP Photo/Kevin Wolf)

Russian President Vladimir Putin’s invasions of neighboring countries have served to introduce a whole community of American military people and diplomats to the burgeoning wine regions of the former Soviet Union.

Volker met his winemaker wife, and bought a small winery in Georgia, owing to Russia’s 2008 invasion. He traveled often to Iukridze’s SHABO winery in Ukraine for production tips.

It was Russia’s invasions of Ukraine, especially in February 2022, that made more American military into fans of the wines of Ukraine’s Black Sea coast, and of the country’s best vodkas.

Lerman, a former technical sergeant decorated for valor in combat in Afghanistan, first went to Ukraine in a team of volunteer military advisers in the first weeks after Russia’s 2022 invasion, and now represents a U.S. defense company there.

Militaries have a venerable history of revering alcohol. U.S. sailors treasure rationed beer at rare “steel beach picnics” on deck. Officers off-duty in Iraq sipped hoarded zero-alcohol beer and pretended it was more. Militias fighting brutal civil wars in West Africa spared the beer factories, if nothing else.

Lerman sampled Ukraine’s alcohol for the first time in a safehouse with other U.S. vet volunteers and Ukrainian allies in the first weeks of the war. Someone had placed a bottle of Ukrainian vodka on the table where they worked, amid the laptops and firearms.

“I was blown away,” Lerman recounted. “I thought I didn’t even like vodka.”

Soon, Lerman was toting out bottles of vodka and SHABO wines for his family and friends back home. Searches of U.S. stores for more struck out, since much of what little Ukrainian wine was shipped to the U.S. was of an older, sweeter variety aimed at the Ukrainian diaspora.

That led to him teaming up with Iukuridze and partners to set up Spyrt Worldwide, a U.S. import company to bring in Iukuridze’s wines and two Ukrainian vodkas. A share of the profits is designated for Invictus Global Response, a mine-removal nonprofit run by veterans.

Ukraine’s Black Sea coast claims a 2,500-year history of growing wine thanks to settlements founded by ancient Greeks, and some of the vines at SHABO winery date back to the subsequent Ottoman era. Swiss settlers in the 1800s made the area a proper wine-growing region, prizing its soil and climate.

Wine under Soviet rule, on the other hand, was “barely drinkable muck,” said Volker. He sees the region’s best wines today as a model for private companies shaking off the Soviet mindset.

Soviet state-run wineries wanted cheap wines in big quantities, especially sweeter ones. SHABO’s vines survived a Soviet crackdown on alcohol under Mikhail Gorbachev in the final years before the Soviet collapse thanks only to a winery worker who falsified forms, claiming the vineyards produced only table grapes, Iukirdze said.

After the Soviet Union crumbled in 1991, Iukuridze and his father, who have roots in wine production in Georgia, were among the largest producers in an independent Ukraine bringing production up to modern standards. SHABO’s wines have won international awards and are featured in Michelin-starred restaurants.

 

Giorgi Iukuridze, owner and CEO Shabo, a Ukrainian winery points to the location of his vineyards in Ukraine during a wine tasting at Wine Styles, Dec. 20, 2024 in Dumfries, Va. (AP Photo/Kevin Wolf)

The winery is far from the front lines of the war, but Russian rockets on rare occasions have fallen within sight of workers in the vineyards. Its traveling wine salesmen have faced checkpoints and immediate induction into Ukraine’s military. The most reliable route for shipping the wines to the United States lies through neighboring Moldova.

“The grape does not wait for any diplomatic solutions,” Iukuridze said. “We continue working without stopping any single day.”

Over the winter holidays, members of Congress, a former defense secretary, defense industry executives and others, including Lerman and Volker, turned out in Washington for the launch of the import company.

All were attuned to the joint mission of wine and war. Unspoken was the worry about Russia’s larger military grinding down Ukraine, and uncertainty over whether Trump would withdraw vital U.S. military support to Ukraine once back in office.

 

But Iukuridze told a story: In 2014, when the Russian military first invaded eastern Ukraine and seized Crimea on the Black Sea, a family that lived nearby drove by his vineyards as they fled toward the border with Moldova.

But the family spotted the head winemaker out in the field, planting new vines that would take three years to produce wine. They stopped the car.

“‘What is happening?’” they asked the winemaker.

“’We’re planting new wines, for Ukrainian, independent, glorious country,” Iukuridze recounted the winemaker answering.

Seeing the commitment to “the bright future of Ukraine,” the family “turned around the car and went back,” he told those at the Washington launch.

He raised a glass of his winery’s white in a toast.

“For the bright future,” Iukuridze said. “For being an example.”

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